Pengaruh Paparan Ekstrak Biji Klabet (Trigonella foenum-graecum L.) Terhadap Kadar Hemoglobin, Indeks Hepatosomatik dan Kadar Protein Hepar Tikus Putih (Rattus norvegicus L.)
Abstract
ABSTRACT
Fenugreek is one of the herbal plants whose seeds contain flavonoid antioxidant compounds, essential amino acids and minerals but their effect on liver function has not been tested. This study consisting of 4 treatment groups, namely P0 (white rats were given aquadest), P1 (white rats were given fenugreek seed extract at dose of 500 mg/kg BW), P2 (white rats were given fenugreek seed extract at dose of 1000 mg/kg BW), and P3 (white rats given fenugreek seed extract at dose of 1500 mg/kg BW). Statistical analysis test used Kruskal Wallis and continued with Mann Whitney test. The results showed that the administration of fenugreek seed extract on the highest hepatosomatic index was found in research rats treated with a dose of 500 mg/kg BW, the highest hemoglobin levels were found in research rats treated with a dose of 1500 mg/kg BW and the highest liver protein levels were found in research rats. treated with a dose of 500 mg/kg BW. The conclusion of this study was that exposure to fenugreek seed extract was able to maintain liver function by showing the value of hepatosomatic index, hemoglobin and liver protein levels in white rats.
References
Akbar B. 2010. Tumbuhan Dengan Kandungan Senyawa Aktif Yang Berpotensi Sebagai Bahan Anti Fertilitas. Jakarta : Adabia Press.
Andri, RP Harahap, & YA Tribudi. 2020. Estimasi dan Validasi Asam Amino Metionin, Lysin dan Threonin Dari Pakan Bijian Sebagai Sumber Protein Nabati. Jurnal Nutrisi Ternak Tropis, 1:18-22.
Boorman GA. 2006. Pathology of the Fischer Rat: Reference and Atlas. California : Academics Press
Bredo RM. 2011. Anatomy of the Liver In Wistar Rat (Rattus norvegicus). Jurnal International J. Morphol. Hal 77
Bukhari SB, IB Muhammad, & M Shahabuddin. 2008. Antioxidative Activity of Extracts from Fenugreek Seeds (Trigonella foenum-graecum). Pak. J. Anal. Environ. Chem, 9(2):78-83.
Doshi M, A Mirza, B Umarji, & R Karambelkar. 2012. Effect of Trigonella foenum-graceum (Fenugreek / Methi) on Hemoglobin Levels in Females of Child Bearing Age. Biomedical Research, 23(1).
Douglas JW, & KJ Wardrop. 2010. Schalm’s Veterinary Hematology. 6th ed. Wiley-Blackwell, p.852-887.
Gunadi VIR, YM Mewo, & M Tiho. 2016. Gambaran Kadar Hemoglobin Pada Pekerja Bangunan. Jurnal e-Biomedik (eBm), 4(2).
Hanum M. 2010. Biologi Reproduksi. Yogyakarta: Nuha Medika.
Harli M. 2008. Asam amino esensial. www.suparmas.com.
Norsiah. 2015. Perbedaan Kadar Hemoglobin Metode Sianmethemoglobin Dengan Dan Tanpa Sentrifugasi Pada Sampel Leukositosis. Journal Medical Laboratory Technology.
Price SA, & MW Lorraine. 2006. Patofisiologi Konsep Klinis Proses-Proses Penyakit. Jakarta: EGC.
Pujiatiningsih S. 2014. Pemberian Ekstrak Daun Putri Malu (Mimosa Pudica Linn) Secara Oral Menurunkan Kadar Gula Darah Post Prandial Pada Tikus (Rattus norvegicus) Jantan Galur Wistar Prediabetes. Tesis. Fakultas biomedik. Denpasar : Universitas Udayana.
Salasia, SIO & Hariono B. 2010. Patologi Klinik Veteriner: Kasus Patologi Klinis. Yogyakarta: Samudra Biru.
Trivedi PD, K Pundarikakshudu, S Rathnam, & KS Shah. 2007. A Validated Quantitative Thin-layer Chromatographic Method for Estimation of Diosgenin in Various Plant Samples, Extract, and Market Formulation. J Aoac Int, 90(2): 358- 63.
Yadav R, R Tiwari, & F Amin. 2016. The Screening of Analgesic and Anti-inflammatory Activities of Trigonella foenum-graecum Seeds. International Journal of Pharmaceutical Science Invention, 5(7):50-53.
Yuneldi RF, TR Saraswati, & EYW Yuniwarti. 2018. Profile of SGPT and SGOT on Male Rats (Rattus norvegicus) Hyperglycemic After Giving Insulin Leaf Extract (Tithonia diversifolia). Journal of Biology & Biology Education
- View 880 times Download 880 times PDF
Copyright (c) 2021 Rofiatul Adawiyah Putri, Agung Janika Sitasiwi, Kasiyati Kasiyati
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.