KEANEKARAGAMAN DAN POTENSI JAMUR MAKRO DI KAWASAN SUAKA MARGASATWA BUKIT RIMBANG BUKIT BALING (SMBRBB) PROPINSI RIAU, SUMATERA

  • Noverita Noverita Faculty of Biology, Universitas Nasional, Jakarta
  • Dennys Perdana Armanda Faculty of Biology, Universitas Nasional, Jakarta
  • Ikhsan Matondang Faculty of Biology, Universitas Nasional, Jakarta
  • Tatang Mitra Setia Magister Program of Biology, Graduate School, Universitas Nasional, Jakarta
  • Ratna Wati Magister Program of Biology, Graduate School, Universitas Nasional, Jakarta

Abstract

The Bukit Rimbang Bukit Baling Wildlife Reserve Area (SMBRBB) Riau is one of the areas that has the characteristics of lowland rainforest types with high biodiversity, so it is possible to find many macro fungi, but there is no data on macrofungi diversity. This research was conducted with the aim of obtaining diversity data and potential data on macrofungi, both as food ingredients and as medicinal ingredients. This study uses a searching method that is modified by the path method using sample plots. 138 macrofungi species were obtained, which included 52 genera, 37 families and 3 phyla. Macrofungi diversity index at this location is relatively moderate, and high uniformity index. 66 species potentially as medicinal ingredients, including Amauroderma rugosum, Ganoderma aplanatum, Ganoderma lucidum, Lentinus sajo-caju, Lentinus squamolosus, Cymatoderma elegans, Daldinea concentrica, Microporus xantopus, M. afinitis, Pycnoporus cinnabarius, Polyporus arcularius, Rigidoporus microporus, Rigidoporus microporus, Trametes versikularis, and Xylaria longipes. As many as 32 species have potential as food ingredients, including Auricularia auricula, Auricularia delicata, Auricularia polytricha, Cookeina sulcipes, Phallus indusiatus, Lentinus sajor-caju, Lentinus squamolosus, Pleurotus ostreatus, Schizophyllum commune, Tramella fuciformis, and Volvariellavolvacea. Keywords: cultivation, diversity, food,  makrofungi, medicine.

Published
2019-03-05
How to Cite
Noverita, N., Armanda, D. P., Matondang, I., Setia, T. M., & Wati, R. (2019). KEANEKARAGAMAN DAN POTENSI JAMUR MAKRO DI KAWASAN SUAKA MARGASATWA BUKIT RIMBANG BUKIT BALING (SMBRBB) PROPINSI RIAU, SUMATERA. Jurnal Pro-Life, 6(1), 26-43. https://doi.org/10.33541/jpvol6Iss2pp102
Section
Articles