DEATH AS RESISTANCE IN MARIANNE KATOPPO’S RAUMANEN (1977)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33541/dia.v13i1.8199Keywords:
feminist literature, gynocriticism, ecriture feminine, literary representation of suicideAbstract
This paper aims to expand on the reading of suicide in Marianne Katoppo’s Raumanen (1977). Building from a long-established trope of female suicide in tragic fiction, the martyrdom was usually read as a form of loss or madness. However, using the synthesis of Elaine Showalter’s Gynocriticism and Hélène Cixous’ concept of écriture féminine to understand how women own their bodies through writing. I want to argue that by narrating her own life in the novel, Raumanen, the narrator, reclaims her own body and voice. Consequently, this reading will provoke a critical reading of how suicide in fiction, especially conducted by women.
References
Aritonang, J. S., & Steenbrink, K. (Eds). (2008). Theological Thinking by Indonesian Christians 1850–2000. In A History of Christianity in Indonesia (Vol. 35, Pp. 749–822). Brill. Jstor. Http://Www.Jstor.Org/Stable/10.1163/J.Ctv4cbgb1.21
Azzahra, A. (2023). Perbandingan Praktik Perkawinan Dalam Novel Salah Asuhan Karya Abdul Muis Dan Raumanen Karya Marianne Katoppo. 1, 46–54.
Cixous, H., Cohen, K., & work(S):, P. C. R. (1976). The Laugh of the Medusa. Signs, 1(4), 875–893.
Durkheim, E. (With Simpson, G., & Spaulding, J. A.). (2002). Suicide: A Study in Sociology. Routledge. Https://Doi.Org/10.4324/9780203994320
Fauzan, A. R., & Darpito, D. (2023). Benturan Budaya Dalam Novel Raumanen Karya Marianne Katoppo: Sosiologi Sastra. 1(2).
Hatley, B. (1999). New Directions In Indonesian Women’s Writing? The Novel Saman. Asian Studies Review, 23(4), 449–460. Https://Doi.Org/10.1080/10357829908713250
Higonnet, M. (1985). Suicide: Representations of the Feminine in the Nineteenth Century. Poetics Today, 6(1/2), 103. Https://Doi.Org/10.2307/1772124
Karim, M. A., & Haryanti, N. D. (2021). Hubungan Antara Sampul Dan Isi Novel Raumanen: Kajian Sastra Bandingan. Undas: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian Bahasa Dan Sastra, 17(1), 105. Https://Doi.Org/10.26499/Und.V17i1.3600
Martín Villarreal, J. P. (2025). “Death Might, In Fact, Be Looked Upon as the Great Emancipator”: Suicide and Female Agency in Mona Caird’s The Wing of Azrael (1889). Atlantis. Journal of the Spanish Association for Anglo-American Studies, 73–91. Https://Doi.Org/10.28914/Atlantis-2025-47.1.5
Mulvey, L. (1975). Visual Pleasure and Narrative Cinema. Screen, 16(3), 6–18. Https://Doi.Org/10.1093/Screen/16.3.6
Nurul, K., Andi T. S., & Muhammad, I. (2022). Analysis Of Feminism in the Novel ‘Raumanen’ By Marianne Katoppo and the Novel ‘Nayla’ By Djenar Maesa Ayu, and its Implementation in the Learning Process in High Schools. Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Holistik (Jiph), 1(3), 187–192. Https://Doi.Org/10.55927/Jiph.V1i3.2055
Priyatna, A. (2018). Feminist Voice in the Works of Indonesian Early Woman Writers: Reading Novels and Short Stories by Suwarsih Djojopuspito. 19(2).
Priyatna, A. (2023). Kebaya Feminism; Political Strategies in the Works of Indonesian Women Writers. Wacana, Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia, 24(1). Https://Doi.Org/10.17510/Wacana.V24i1.1169
Poe, E. A. (1901). The Raven and the Philosophy of Composition. San Francisco: Paul Elder And Company.
Sharma, N., & Kumari, P. (2025). ‘Woman Suicide’ And Resistance: The Case of Laurel And Willa In Linden Hills. The Creative Launcher, 10(5), 94–111. Https://Doi.Org/10.53032/Tcl.2025.10.5.09
Showalter, E. (1986). Towards Feminist Poetics in White, B. (2013). Routledge Library Editions: Women, Feminism and Literature (0 Edn). Routledge. Https://Doi.Org/10.4324/9780203119471
Sukowati, I. (2024). Representation Of Women in the Novel ‘Perempuan yang Membelah Diri’ By Iva Titin Shovia. 10(1).
Udasmoro, W., & Saktiningrum, N. (2022). The Transformation of the Social Imaginary on Women’s Sexuality in Indonesian Literature from the New Order to Reformasi Eras. 24.
Utami, A. (2024). Sastra Rasa Tahun Ketiga. Dekonstruksi, 10(04), 14–30. Https://Doi.Org/10.54154/Dekonstruksi.V10i04.272
Wulandari, A. P., & Siscawati, Mi. (2025). Merawat Tulisan Dan Perlawanan Perempuan: Terbitan Berkala Sebagai Ruang Dan Praktik Feminis. Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya, 15(2), 235–234. Https://Doi.Org/10.17510/Paradigma.V15i2.1584
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Alwin Firdaus Wallidaeny, Teguh Prasetyo

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.









.jpg)

