An Analysis of Merdeka Curriculum Implementation in Indonesia: A Case Study of Facilitating Students’ Transformation

  • Juniriang Zendrato Universitas Pelita Harapan, Tangerang
  • Dorothy Christabelle Agatha Universitas Pelita Harapan, Tangerang
Keywords: Christian Education, Interactive Teaching, Merdeka Curriculum, Transformation

Abstract

Merdeka Curriculum for the academic year 2022-2024 has been issued by the Indonesian government to overcome the learning loss at schools due to Pandemic-Covid 19. There are some challenges in the implementation, one of which is teachers’ lack of understanding of the meaning and purpose of the Merdeka curriculum. It causes students’ boredom with learning in the classroom. Therefore, the research, which applies the qualitative approach with case study procedures, aims to offer interactive teaching as a solution to apply the Merdeka curriculum after analyzing its implementation. The result is Merdeka Curriculum gives freedom to the students in learning. In running the curriculum, Christian teachers base their philosophy on the Bible. Christian teaching will bring the students to experience life transformation. Therefore, interactive teaching is chosen to be implemented, because it gives freedom to teachers to design the learning based on the Biblical Christian Worldview and to students to learn in the Shalom class community. In conclusion, teaching learning that is done biblically will facilitate students’ transformation. For future researchers, they can research on how Christian teachers respond to the Merdeka Curriculum based on their school contexts and ground their teaching on the Bible to facilitate students’ life transformation.

 

References

Abdul Samat, Mohamad Subaidi bin and Azlina Abdul Aziz. “The Effectiveness of Multimedia Learning in Enhancing Reading Comprehension Among Indigenous Pupils.” Arab World English Journal 11, No. 2 (2020).

Anggraena, Yogi, Nisa Felicia, Dion Eprijum, Indah Pratiwi, Bakti Utama, Leli Alhapip, dan Dewi Widiaswati, eds. Kajian Akademik Kurikulum Untuk Pemulihan Pembelajaran. Jakarta: Pusat Kurikulum dan Pembelajaran, 2022.

Anggreini D dan Eko Priyojadmiko. “Peran Guru dalam Menghadapi Tantangan Implementasi Merdeka Belajar untuk Meningkatkan Pembelajaran Matematika Pada Era Omicron Dan Era Society 5.0.” Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar 1 (2022).

Anthony, Michael J. Introducing Christian Education: Foundations for the Twenty-First Century. Baker Academic, 2018.

Bourke, Maria, William Kinsella, and Paula Prendeville. “The Implementation of an Ethical Education Curriculum in Secondary Schools in Ireland.” Education Sciences 10 (2019).

Bukhatwa, Bothaina, Eman Nasser Ali Al Ruqeishi, and Fahad Mohamed Humaid Al Khamisi. “The Usefulness of Technology-Based Interactive Methods in Teaching Mathematics and Statistics at the College Level.” Shanlax International Journal of Education 10, no. 3 (2022).

Byhar, Hanna, Iryna Pits, Inna Prokop, Krystyna Shevchuk, Olha Shestobuz, and Olesia Makoviichuk. “Interactive Learning in the Preparation of Students 1-4 Grades.” Journal of Curriculum and Teaching 11, No. 1 (2022).

Cerelia, Jessica Jesslyn, Aldi Anugerah Sitepu, Farid Azhar, Indah Reski Pratiwi, Mikayla Almadevi, Mohamad Naufal Farras, Thalita Safa Azzahra, and Toni Toharudin. “Learning Loss Akibat Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh Selama Pandemi Covid-19 Di Indonesia.” Seminar Nasional Statistika X (2021).

Charismiadji, Indra. 3 Catatan Penting Dunia Pendidikan Tahun 2020 (1). Kompas.Com, 2020, accessed 10 September 2023; available from https://edukasi.kompas.com/read/2020/01/01/14203891/indra-charismiadji-3-catatan-penting-dunia-pendidikan-tahun-2020-1?page=all; Internet.

Cranton, Patricia. Understanding and Promoting Transformative Learning. Sterling, Virginia: Routledge, 2016.

Creswell, John W. Educational Research: Planning, Conducting, and Evaluating Quantitative and Qualitative Research. MA: Pearson, 2012.

Dickens, Ken, Tim White, Alice Mustin, Martin Hanscamp, Chris Parker, and Jacqui Stok. Transformation by Design: A Curriculum Development Resource for Christian Schools: The Big Picture. Penrith: National Institute for Christian Education, 2017.

Hoekema, Anthony A. Created in God Image. Michigan: Eerdmans Publishing Company, 1986.

Knight, George R. George R. Knight, Filsafat & Pendidikan: Sebuah Pendahuluan dari Perspektif Kristen. Tangerang: Universitas Pelita Harapan Press, 2009.

MacCullough, Martha. By Design: Developing a Philosophy of Education Informed by a Christian Worldview. Purposeful Design Publications, 2017.

Muthmainnah, Anti and Siti Rohmah. “Learning Loss: Analisis Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh.” Jurnal Kewarganegaraan 6, No. 1 (2022).

Nugraha, Tono Supriatna. “Kurikulum Merdeka untuk pemulihan krisis pembelajaran.” Inovasi Kurikulum 19, No. 2 (2022).

Padmadewi, Ni Nyoman, Luh Putu Artini, Putu Kerti Nitiasih, and I Wayan Suandana. “Memberdayakan Keterlibatan Orang Tua dalam Pembelajaran Literasi di Sekolah Dasar.” Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora 7, No. 1 (2018).

Pursitasari, Indarini Dwi, Bibin Rubini, and Fikri Zauharul Firdaus. “Feasibility of Eco-Literacy-Based Interactive Teaching Material to Promote Critical Thinking Skills.” Cypriot Journal of Educational Sciences 17, No. 6 (2022).

Ramadani, Fitra, and Desyandri. “Konsep Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar Terhadap Pandangan Filsafat Progresivisme.” Pendas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar 7, No. 2 (2022).

Sudarti, Zulva. “Efektivitas Strategi Pembelajaran Interaktif.” Diglosia: Jurnal Pendidikan, Kebahasaan, Dan Kesusastraan Indonesia 5 (2021).

Thayer, J. Strategies for Transformational Learning: How to Teach for Discipleship. South Carolina: CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform (2018).

Türkben, Tuncay. “The Effects of Interactive Teaching Strategies on Speaking Skills of Students Learning Turkish as a Second Language.” Journal of Language and Linguistic Studies 15 (2019).

Vhalery, Rendika, Albertus Maria Setyastanto, and Ari Wahyu Leksono. “Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka: Sebuah Kajian Literatur.” Research and Development Journal of Education 8, no 1 (2022).

Wannesia, Bunga, Fanni Rahmawati, Faridatun Azzahroh, Figo Muhammad Ramadan, and Monica Elma Agustin. “Inovasi Pembelajaran Kurikulum Merdeka di Era Society 5.0.” Media Penelitian Pendidikan: Jurnal Penelitian dalam Bidang Pendidikan dan Pengajaran 16, No. 2 (2022).

Published
2023-10-31
How to Cite
Zendrato, Juniriang, and Dorothy Christabelle Agatha. “An Analysis of Merdeka Curriculum Implementation in Indonesia: A Case Study of Facilitating Students’ Transformation”. Jurnal Shanan 7, no. 2 (October 31, 2023): 227-242. Accessed May 18, 2024. http://ejournal.uki.ac.id/index.php/shan/article/view/5188.
Section
Articles